Sharing Vygotskian principles through graphic representations
Participants think, pair, share, scribble, convey
Adding Freire's political stance
Participants think, pair, share, scribble, convey again
Teaching as a mentoring act
Principles from Vygotsky
Thought and Language
Sociocultural Context
Zone of Proximal Development
Vygotsky, L. S. (1978). Mind in society: The development of higher psychological processes. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
Vygotsky, L. S. (1986). Thought and language. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
Vygotsky, L. S. (1997). Educational Psychology (R. Silverman, Trans.). Boca Raton, FL: St. Lucie Press.
Principles from Freire
Reading the Word
Reading the World
To Name
To Reflect Critically
To Act
Freire, P. (1970). Pedagogy of the oppressed. New York: Seabury Press.
Freire, P. (1998). Pedagogy of freedom: Ethics, democracy, and civic courage (Patrick Clarke, Trans.). Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, Inc.
Critical Praxis Framework
NoteTaking
Describe
What is going on in this event?
NoteMaking
Interpret
Why is it happening (from different perspectives)?
NoteRemaking
Transform
How can I use this to change my practice?
Wink, J., & Putney, L. G. (2002). A Vision of Vygotsky. Boston, MA: Allyn & Bacon.
Vygotsky Extended: Learning is NOT…
Linear or one-way
Leading only from teacher to student
Simply knowing what the teacher knows
"For present-day education, it is not so important to teach a certain quantity of knowledge as it is to inculcate the ability to acquire such knowledge and to make use of it."
(Vygotsky, 1997, p. 339)
Vygotsky Extended: Learning as an act of Mentoring…
Learning is reciprocal and dynamic
Education is a process of mutual and continuous adaptation of both camps (teacher/student) (Vygotsky, 1997, p. 349)
A collaborative process
Participants engaged in genuine activity
Child
Child's social environment
Teacher as director (Vygotsky, 1997)